I too had (and still have) a Vista system which was about a year behind in updates.
I let Windows Update search for updates for over 8 hours, with no completion or results.
On page 14 of this thread there is a post that mentions other update methods: Autopatcher, and WSUS Offline Update.
I tried Autopatcher, but I can't recommend it. It was able to download and install a few updates, but failed with most other updates. It is not a particularly sophisticated program.
I also installed but did not get around to actually running the WSUS Offline Update. This program appeared to go through considerable effort to determine the correct updates needed by checking the Microsoft catalog, downloading, verifying, etc.
As a last resort, and that's maybe all we have, I would be comfortable running this update process.
For now, I have abandoned any further update effort for this system, I have other things that need doing.
My other Vista system was about two months behind in updates.
Windows Update search for updates took about 8 hours, but it did complete.
The download and install took another 4 hours.
But now, Windows Update is pretty much back to normal speed.
I let Windows Update search for updates for over 8 hours, with no completion or results.
On page 14 of this thread there is a post that mentions other update methods: Autopatcher, and WSUS Offline Update.
I tried Autopatcher, but I can't recommend it. It was able to download and install a few updates, but failed with most other updates. It is not a particularly sophisticated program.
I also installed but did not get around to actually running the WSUS Offline Update. This program appeared to go through considerable effort to determine the correct updates needed by checking the Microsoft catalog, downloading, verifying, etc.
As a last resort, and that's maybe all we have, I would be comfortable running this update process.
For now, I have abandoned any further update effort for this system, I have other things that need doing.
My other Vista system was about two months behind in updates.
Windows Update search for updates took about 8 hours, but it did complete.
The download and install took another 4 hours.
But now, Windows Update is pretty much back to normal speed.